Description of a Bi-vocational Minister
Bi-vocational Ministry is performed by an individual who is partially supported in a ministerial role by a church.
Usually the person described as bi-vocational has at least two paying jobs concurrently.
One or more of those is church-related.
The non-church responsibility often provides the individual’s major income.
The following scenarios are given for clarification:
  • A person who works at a paid secular job from the home, or is a fulltime student and receives partial salary from church-related work is seen as bi-vocational.
  • A person such as a military, hospital, or institutional chaplain who carries a second non-church job for which there is remuneration is considered bi-vocational.
  • If a second source of income is from a denominational role, and partial salary is from church-related work, that person is seen as a bi-vocational.
  • If that second job is in a ministerial role within the same church, the person would not be considered bi-vocational.
  • Some financial support for the church-related responsibility constitutes bi-vocational, as distinguished from volunteer.
  • The person who has support from another source and serves in some paid church-related capacity is seen as bi-vocational.
  • The person who has support from another source and serves in some church-related capacity with no remuneration is seen as a volunteer.
  • Some may call a minister who is not fully supported by a church “part-time,” but that is not usually accurate or fair.
    • The bi-vocational pastor who serves “full-time” in both the ministerial & secular role, has a “dual ministry. [Ministry in the Church Field and Ministry in the Secular Work Field].
    • They certainly are not Part-time.



Description of a Smaller Church
  • For clarification, A Smaller Church is defined as having 125 or less average attendance in Sunday School
    • In the absense of a Sunday School, 125 or less in the Primary Worship Service
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